- Class 1
- West Virginia law recognizes Class 1 as pedal-assist only with assistance ending at 20 mph and motor power within statutory limits.
- Class 2
- West Virginia Class 2 allows throttle operation with assistance ending at 20 mph.
- Class 3
- West Virginia Class 3 is pedal-assist only up to 28 mph and carries additional path restrictions versus Class 1/2.
- Helmet laws
- West Virginia requires helmets for younger riders/passengers under state bicycle/e-bike safety provisions.
- Age restrictions
- West Virginia does not impose one broad statewide minimum age for all classes in core e-bike definitions; specific youth safety rules still apply.
- Road access
- Qualifying e-bikes may use roads and bike lanes where bicycles are permitted.
- Trail access
- Class 1/2 are generally allowed where bicycles are allowed unless restricted; Class 3 access is narrower unless authorized by local/state agency.
- Sidewalk rules
- Municipal codes regulate sidewalks.
- Important notes
- Primary references: W. Va. Code §§17C-1-60, 17C-11-8 (electric bicycle classes and operation). New River Gorge NPS and ski towns may restrict Class 3. Educational summary only—not legal advice.